ÿWPC jLé@fÙ3–¥ÒúPΞ•˜Ä²Í›=•¥PK–¥Ò¨ÃH¼™øÆ£Qý†w¸á¼&³‡¡y›ÃêïPÙ.*jœÄ,m`dÒE{R6Ì·-dþ!• 匓‡ÓÍ5Õ X)w½QxߎFêÌ•RbxõÇ–fzÀnØÿݦÔþí¯8{Åê@%…Åq¹MXë€Ø†Úp®c{áÍ÷¸ŠOD¢zØÌÛýÙЖ›ÞÓŒ ¸#Ÿ3j;oéHÇ´îæ¬I9”?Sù•ªK²¢awûŒxçìûêi%¼ÿ6°{¹úÒÇR 6Í@®#:=Û”ß_õoÇaS|ðÜ:çu‹È2»âpÔ%³'ã¶pÏ«¹’ª•y%zâã’Šaxr¥FæP¸ð­Ð²{?#äg¸q±[ý¹ ‹t¨™vØ„÷ä™$4O¿î^ìLE~uVŒ)üþ1¢ €røn¾+ðÁó¸ç³s`Î®Èø=ZÍüë‰`êÒ8Ó"pil,bOá; '€˜¹½¸´äeYí°Ñ©7î–}ÜlP]¾FËœ‚Lžþ"”–qÛ³¼d˜³ÝiiÆì<Ï­®z]6´Aïµú¦ø ˜]´ðù"Vˆì_l°À‡f†%ƒmW·¿ÐÕÕÛø‚#! UN= %‹ 0(‘ ^ ¹ w@Å 4  ( m* A EI 1uK 0CÀ 0c 0wf 0ŠÝ jg æÑUN·U:U:?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? B*y B ££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££ BBÀ˜HP LaserJet 4Si/4Si MX,,,,0(ÈhH  Z‹6Times New Roman RegularX($¡¡$¬1*c 'Ï() *+,D-E./E09)Ô°‚3|x0ÿU‹ÿÀÀÀ 3#37=CIQYag­­1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)(2G$§§Ý ƒ!ÝÝ  Ý(;3£$´´Ô2#ÔÚ  Ú0Ú  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0  à(Oé;$µµà0  àÔ2#ÔÚ  ÚaÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0` (#(#à(b·¤$¶¶à0  àà0` (#(#àÔ2#ÔÚ  ÚÚ  Ú.Ô3  Ôà0¸ ` (#` (#à `Ý ƒG'ÝÝ  ÝÔ_Ôò òÔ‡/ZXXÔÔ‡:Ø/ZÔÔ#†/Z:ØM#ÔÔ‡:Ø/ZÔÔ#†XùX:Ø.#ÔÔ‡:ØXXùÔDan€Olsonà€úú;(#àJanuary€17,€2001ˆÐ ° ÐMemo:€€EPA€Data€Request€for€WRAP€SOòò2óó€Emission€Calculation€Methodologyà€x!x!x!(#àPage€Ú  Ú1Ú  ÚÔ#†/Z:Ø#ÔÔ#†XüÏX/ZÑ#Ôó óˆÐ P  ÐßA€X ) °°xdE°ïPxAßÐ ð@ Ð ÜÝ ƒG'ÝÝ  ÝÔ_Ôò òÔ‡XùXXXÔÔ‡:ØXXùÔDan€Olsonà€úú;(#àJanuary€17,€2001ˆÐ ° ÐMemo:€€EPA€Data€Request€for€WRAP€SOòò2óó€Emission€Calculation€Methodologyà€x!x!x!(#àPage€Ú  Ú1Ú  ÚÔ#†/Z:Ø.#ÔÔ#†XüÏX/ZM#Ôó óˆÐ P  ÐßA€X ) °°xdE°ïPxAßÐ ð@ Ð(ÈhH  Z‹6Times New Roman Regular,ÄâK AZ‹"Arial Regular,ÄâK AZ‹"Arial Regular&õÿP d d d>Thin/Thick 3l <d dÝ ƒ!ÝÝ  ÝÔ_ÔÑ  ÑÑ  Ññ*ñÖ€ÿÿÖñ*ññ*ñÖ€ÿÿÖñ*ñÑ < Ñà@ùù%ìàòòMEMORANDUMóóˆÐ ° ÐÌÓ°| °œXÓòòTo:óóà0 | àDan€Olson,€Air€Quality€AdministratorÐà| (#| (# ÐÌòòFrom:óóà0 | àLee€Gribovicz,€Regional€Impacts/E.I.€CoordinatorÐpÀ| (#| (# ÐÌòòSubject:óóà0 | àEPA€Data€Request€for€WRAP€SOòò2óó€Emission€Calculation€MethodologyÐP  | (#| (# ÐÌòòDate:óóà0 | àJanuary€17,€2001Ð0 €| (#| (# ÐÌÌRegarding€the€backstop€cap€&€market€trading€system,€the€EPA€is€requesting€that€the€WRAPÏprovide€them€with€an€explanation€of€how€SOòò2óó€emissions€have€been€estimated€for€selected€largeÐ ð@  Ðsources,€so€they€can€evaluate€the€feasibility€of€the€ðð309€Annex€planñ-ñ.€ñ-ññ.ñ€(ñ.ññ/ññ.ñseeñ.ññ/ññ0ñE„Mail€attached).€€ñ0ññ-ñ€ñ-ñTheÏWyoming€sources€involved€were:ÌÌò òAmoco€(Elk€Basin),€Amoco€(Whitney€Canyon),€Chevron€(Carter€Creek),€Exxon€(ShuteÐ ° ÐCreek),€FMC€(Green€River),€FMC€(Coking),€Frontier€Oil€(Cheyenne),€General€Chemical,ÏKoch€Sulfur,€Louisiana€Land€&€Exploration,€SF€Phosphates,€Sinclair€(Casper),€SinclairÏ(Sinclair)ó óÐ €Ð ÐÌI€asked€the€District€Engineers€responsible€for€these€sources€to€provide€a€brief€explanation€of€theirÏemission€determinations,€and€this€memo€compiles€their€responses.€€This€information€will€now€beÏforwarded€to€Mike€George,€the€WRAP€Emission€Forum€Co„Chair.ÌÌßA€ ) °°xdE°lxAßÐ  p ÐÌò òAmoco€(Elk€Basin€Sour€Gas€Processing€Plant)ó ó:€€1996€-€SOòò2óó€emissions€are€from€two€sources,Ð {Ë Ðthe€Tail€Gas€Incinerator€stack€and€the€Plant€Emergency€Flare.€€Amoco€reported€emissions€basedÏon€a€calculated€mass€balance€based€on€a€fairly€consistent€inlet€Hòò2óóS€concentration,€metered€inletÐ [« Ðvolume€and€weighed€sulfur€trucks.€The€facility€is€now€owned€by€Howell€Petroleum€and€SOòò2óóÐ K › Ðemissions€are€based€on€a€certified€CEM€system€which€includes€a€mass€emission€rate.€€1998€wasÏthe€first€complete€year€for€CEM€data.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E° $xAßÐ  $[" ÐÌò òAmoco€(Whitney€Canyon€Sour€Gas€Processing€Plant)ó ó:€€SO2€emissions€tracked€based€on€CEMÐ  %Z $ Ðdata€and€flaring€(reported€by€the€company).€€€The€CEM€is€a€Dupont/Ametek€4600€(s/n€5784)€withÏ0-8000€ppm€span€installed€10/82.€€Latest€certification€was€2/96€with€a€QA€plan€date€of€4/86€andÏapproved€6/86.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°¹)xAßÐ º) %) Ðâ âÐ É)%*< ÐÔ& ¿ Ôâ ââ ââ âò òChevron€(Carter€Creek€Sour€Gas€Processing€Plant)ó ó:€€Sulfur€compounds€are€tracked€based€onÐ ÷ ÐCEM.€€Chevron€reports€individual€sulfur€compounds€and€then€adds€these€emissions€to€also€reportÏthe€total€sulfur€emissions.€€The€CEM€is€an€Applied€Automation€AA€Optichrom€(s/n€AA-641068)Ïwith€0-25000€ppm€span€installed€12/82.€€Latest€certification€was€6/22/95€with€a€QA€plan€date€ofÏ10/95€approved€2/97.ÌÔ' ÷Û ÔßA€Y ) °°xd E°C xAßÐ § ° ÐÌÌò òExxon€(Shute€Creek€Sour€Gas€Processing€Plant)ó ó:€€SO2€is€tracked€on€both€train€#1€and€#2€withÐ –Ÿ ÐCEM.€€The€CEMs€are€Applied€Automation€Advance€GC€with€span€of€0-1000€ppm.€€CEMs€wereÏinstalled€3/86€and€last€certified€5/99.€€The€QA€plan€date€was€10/87,€approved€10/87.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°UxAßÐ V_  ÐÌò òFMC€(Green€River€Soda€Ash€Plant€Coal€Fired€Industrial€Boilers)ó ó:€€The€Mono€Coal/GasÐ U^  ÐFired€Boiler€(NS-1A€and€NS-1B),€in€the€1999€Annual€Emission€Inventory€,€accounted€for€26%€ofÏthe€1378€tons€of€particulate,€88%€of€the€3806€tons€of€NOx€and€100%€of€the€4968€tons€of€SO2.€ÏSO2€is€tracked€by€CEM.€€Both€1A€and€1B€are€equipped€with€a€Measurex€Model€2244-1€(s/nÏ0021€for€1A€and€0035€for€1B).€€Span€is€0-1500€ppm€and€both€were€installed€in€1982€and€lastÏcertified€5/85.€€The€QA€plan€date€was€9/89€and€approved€9/91.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xdøAE°äxAßÐ åî ÐÌò òFMC€(Kemmerer€Coal€Coking€Plant)ó ó:€€1996€-€SO2€emissions€are€from€two€sources,€theÐ äí ÐFront-end€Incinerator€€and€the€Back-end€Afterburner.€€SO2€emissions€were€based€on€a€1995€testÏand€hours€of€operation€for€the€Front-end€Incinerator€and€a€ten€year€old€test€and€hours€of€operationÏfor€the€Back-end€Afterburner.€€SO2€emissions€are€still€based€on€the€same€method€but€currentÏtesting€shows€higher€SO2€emissions€for€the€Front-end€Incinerator€and€nearly€identical€emissionsÏfor€the€Back-end€Afterburner.€€The€facility€is€now€owned€by€Astaris€Production€L.L.C.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°s!xAßÐ t!} ÐÌò òFrontier€Oil€(Cheyenne€Petroleum€Refinery)ó ó:€€Actual€SOòò2óó€emissions€from€the€FrontierÐ s"|  ÐRefining,€Inc.,€Cheyenne€Refinery€were€calculated€as€follows€for€the€1999€emissions€inventory:ÌÓ °½ÿÿ°| ÓÌA)€€Large€and€Small€Boilers€and€Heaters€Fired€Using€Refinery€Fuel€Gas€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€wereÐ C%L# Ðcalculated€by€a€mass€balance€using€the€average€fuel€gas€Hòò2óóS€concentration€for€the€year€multipliedÐ 3&<$ Ðby€the€hours€of€operation.€€The€average€fuel€gas€Hòò2óóS€concentration€was€obtained€using€aÐ #',% Ðcontinuous€monitor€required€per€40€CFR€60,€Subpart€J.ÌÌB)€€Calculations€Using€Test€Results€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€stack€test€resultsÐ ó)ü!( Ðmultiplied€by€hours€of€operation€for€the€following€units.€€Ìà0 ½ à1)€€NHDS€Charge€Heater€„€€Testing€for€this€unit€was€conducted€in€March€1995.Ð ½(#½(# Ðà0 ½ à2)€€Coker€ð ðAðð€Heater€„€€Testing€for€this€unit€was€conducted€in€March€1993.Ð ½(#½(# Ðà0 ½ à3)€€Coker€ð ðBðð€Heater€„€€Testing€for€this€unit€was€conducted€in€March€1993.г-¼%,½(#½(# Ðà0 ½ à4)€€Plant€#1€(Coker)€Flare€„€Four€tests€for€this€unit€were€conducted€from€August€1998€toÏDecember€1998.€€Emissions€were€calculated€using€the€average€results€from€all€four€tests.Ð ½(#½(# ÐÌC)€€Calculations€Using€CEM€Data€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€continuous€emissionÐ Ç Ð Ðmonitor€(CEM)€data€for€the€following€sources.Ìà0 ½ à1)€€FCCU€RegeneratorÐ ½(#½(# Ðà0 ½ à2)€€Sulfur€IncineratorÐ ½(#½(# ÐÌD)€€Plant€#2€(Main)€Flare€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€to€be€negligible€for€this€flare.Ð w€ ÐÌßA€Y ) °°xdå E°VxAßÐ W`  ÐÌò òGeneral€Chemical€(Green€River€Soda€Ash€Plant€Coal€Fired€Industrial€Boilers)ó ó:€€C€and€DÐ V_  ÐBoilers€(coal)€reported€1999€emissions€(25%€of€the€839€tons€of€particulate,€73%€of€the€3608€tonsÏof€NOx,€48%€of€the€313€tons€of€CO,€and€99%€of€the€4762€tons€of€SO2).€€Both€stacks€incorporateÏLear€Siegler€SM-8100€CEMs€to€monitor€SO2€emissions€(s/n€0592066€for€C€and€0922349R€forÏD).€€Installation€date€was€3/77€with€latest€certification€6/90.€€QA€plan€date€was€5/87€andÏapproved€6/87.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°åxAßÐ æï ÐÌò òKoch€Sulfur€(Riverton€Sulfuric€Acid€Plant)ó ó:€€1996€-€SO2€are€from€two€sources,€acid€plant€#1Ð åî Ðand€acid€plant€#2.€€SO2€emissions€are€based€on€tested€lb/hr€and€operating€hours.€€Periodic€testingÏhas€shown€fairly€consistent€SO2€emission€rates€over€the€years.€€SO2€emissions€are€still€based€onÏthis€same€method.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°”xAßÐ •ž ÐÌò òLouisiana€Land€&€Exploration€(Lost€Cabin€Sour€Gas€Processing€Plant)ó ó:€€1996€-€SO2€fromÐ ” Ðtwo€sources,€Plant€#1€Tail€Gas€Incinerator€stack€and€Plant€Emergency€Flare.€€SO2€based€on€aÏcertified€CEM€system€(including€lb/hr)€for€the€tail€gas€incinerator€with€interpolated€dataÏsubstitution;€mass€balance€used€for€plant€flare€SO2€emissions€with€H2S€content€of€gas€estimatedÏand€metered€volume.€€SO2€emissions€are€still€based€on€this€same€method,€but€the€facility€nowÏincludes€a€second€plant€with€a€third€plant€under€construction.€€The€facility€is€now€owned€byÏBurlington€Resources€Oil€and€Gas€Inc.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xdøAE°'xAßÐ '$ ÐÌò òSF€Phosphates€(Rock€Springs€Phosphate€Fertilizer€Sulfuric€Acid€Plants)ó ó:€€SO2€emissionsÐ ( & Ðwere€reported€from€the€Lurgi€Sulfuric€Acid€Plant€(source€9a),€the€MEC€Sulfuric€Acid€PlantÏ(Source€9b),€the€Ammonium€Phosphate€Plant€(source€10a),€mobile€sources€(source€16)€and€anÏemergency€generator€(source€27),€but€SO2€emissions€for€all€but€the€first€two€sources€wereÏnegligible.€€SO2€emissions€from€9a€and€9b€is€tracked€by€CEM€using€Monitor€Labs€SM€8175€(s/nÏ0450074R€for€9a€and€0850078R€for€9b).€€9a€CEM€was€installed€6/86;€9b€was€installed€3/96.€€TheÏlatest€certification€was€5/98€for€both.€€Both€has€QA€plans€on€12/96€approved€1/97.Ð ³-¼%, ЇßA€Y ) °°xd E°öxAßÐ ÷ ÐÌò òSinclair€(Casper€Petroleum€Refinery)ó ó:€€(formerly€LARCO),€SO2€emissions€for€boilers,€heaters,Ð öÿ Ðthermal€oxidizers,€and€gas-fired€air€compressor€engines€are€estimated€using€mass€balances.€€ForÏsources€fired€on€fuel€oil,€sulphur€content€is€monitored€at€least€monthly€and€reported€with€the€fuelÏuse€reports€since€it€is€relatively€stable.€€H2S€content€of€the€plant€fuel€gas€is€monitored€by€CEM'sÏper€NSPS€Subpart€J.€€Annual€SO2€emissions€are€measured€with€CEM's€for€both€the€fluidÏcatalytic€cracking€unit€and€sulphur€recovery€unit.€€Flare€SO2€emissions€are€taken€directly€fromÏthe€company's€submittal.ÌÌßA€Y ) °°xd E°uxAßÐ v  ÐÌò òSinclair€(Sinclair€Petroleum€Refinery)ó ó:€€Actual€SOòò2óó€emissions€from€the€Sinclair€OilÐ u~  ÐCorporation,€Sinclair€Wyoming€Refinery€were€calculated€as€follows€for€the€1999€emissionsÏinventory:ÌÌA)€€Large€and€Small€Boilers€and€Heaters€Fired€Using€Refinery€Fuel€Gas€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€wereÐ 5>  Ðcalculated€by€a€mass€balance€using€the€average€fuel€gas€Hòò2óóS€concentration€for€the€periods€theÐ %. Ðunits€were€operating€multiplied€by€the€hours€of€operation.€€The€average€fuel€gas€Hòò2óóSÐ  Ðconcentration€was€obtained€using€a€continuous€monitor€required€per€40€CFR€60,€Subpart€J.ÌÌB)€€FCCU€Regenerator„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€stack€test€results€multiplied€byÐ åî Ðhours€of€operation.€€Testing€for€this€unit€was€conducted€in€1994€and€in€March€1999.ÌÌC)€€#5€Generator€„€This€is€a€diesel„fired€IC€engine.€€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€theÐ µ¾ Ðreported€diesel€sulfur€content€multiplied€by€the€reported€diesel€fuel€usage.ÌÌD)€€#1€and€#2€Sulfur€Recovery€Units€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€continuous€emissionÐ …Ž Ðmonitor€(CEM)€data.ÌÌE)€€FlaresÌà0 ½ à1)€€Vertical€Flare€and€Tulip€Field€Flare€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€using€the€reportedÐ E#N Ðprocess€throughput€multiplied€by€an€emission€factor€of€26.9€lb/1000€bbl.Ð ½(#½(# Ðà0 ½ à2)€€Light€Oil€Loading€Rack€Flare€„€SOòò2óó€emissions€were€calculated€to€be€negligible.Ð %%.!½(#½(# Ðñ+ñÖ€Öñ+ññ,ññ+ñ€ñ+ññ,ññ(ñÓ °Ø p°½Óò òFrom:€ó óà Ø à"Mike€George"€Ð ° Ðò òTo:ó óà Ø à,€............................Ð  ð Ðò òDate:€ó óà Ø àTuesday,€January€02,€2001€2:02PMÐ à Ðò òSubject:€ó óà Ø àData€requestÐ €Ð ÐÌÓ|°(°` ¸ hÀpÈ xÐ (#€%Ø'0*ˆ,à.813è5@8˜:ð<H? AøCPF¨HKXM°OR`T¸VYh[À]`°Ø ˜ ÓRecently€a€few€of€you€participated€in€a€call€to€discuss€recent€EPA€requests€for€informationÏassociated€with€the€submittal€of€the€Annex€(SO2€stationary€sources).ÌÌAs€a€follow€up€we've€talked€to€EPA€and€provided€them€with€some€info€that€answers€someÏquestions.€€The€primary€outstanding€question€is€how€emissions€are€estimated€for€selected€largeÏsources.€€They'd€like€to€have€this€information€reported€at€the€unit€or€process€level,€and€would€likeÏsome€degree€of€specificity€as€to€how€the€estimation€is€made.€€If€an€emission€factor€is€used,€thenÏwhat€is€it€and€where€did€it€come€from.€€If€a€stack€test€is€performed,€how€often.€€If€mass€balance€isÏused,€how€often€is€the€feed€sampled.€€Things€like€that€would€allow€a€relatively€detailedÏcomparison€between€various€jurisdictions.€€The€desired€time€frame€for€getting€this€info€in€orderÏto€get€closure€on€the€Annex€is€the€end€of€this€month,€January,€2001.€€So,€I'm€proposing€gettingÏwhat€we€can€together€by€say,€1/24/01.€€I'll€consolidate€it€for€review,€discussion,€and€hopefullyÏapproval€for€submittal€at€our€meeting€the€following€week€(looking€like€the€meeting€will€likely€beÏ2/1-2).ÌÌIf€this€is€completely€unreasonable€and€there's€no€way€you€can€get€it€done,€please€advise€ASAP.€ÏBy€the€same€token,€any€help€on€getting€this€resolved€would€be€greatly€appreciated.€€So,€if€it's€notÏreasonable,€a€proposal€for€what€is€would€be€useful.€€The€facilities€of€interest€are:ÌÌòò-CA-óó€€ARCO€(NSR€use€only),€Chevron€(Richmond),€EXXON€(Benecia??),€Santa€Fe€Energy,Ð 0€ ÐShell€Oil€(Martinez),€TOSCO€(Avon),€Union€Chemicals€(Rodeo),€UNOCAL€(Santa€Maria)ÌÌòò-CO-óó€€Conoco€(Denver),€Holnam€PortlandÐ P ÐÌòò-ID-óó€€DOE,€Simplot,€TASCO€(Nampa),€TASCO€(Twin)Ð à0 ÐÌòò-NM-óó€€Conoco€(Maljamar),€Giant€Refining,€GPM€Gas€(Eunice),€GPM€Gas€(Artesia),€GPM€GasÐ À! Ð(Linam??€Ranch),€Marathon€Oil€(Indian€Basin),€Texaco€(Buckeye),€Texaco€(Eunice€North),ÏTexaco€(Eunice€South),€Warren€Petroleum€(Eunice),€Warren€Petroleum€(Monument),€WarrenÏPetroleum€(Saunders)ÌÌòò-OR-óó€€Amalgamated€Sugar,€Boise€Cascade,€International€PaperÐ p&À!$ ÐÌòò-UT-óó€€Amoco,€UnocalÐ P( #& ÐÌòòò ò-WY-óó€€Amoco€(Elk€Basin),€Amoco€(Whitney€Canyon),€Chevron€(Carter€Creek),€EXXONÐ 0*€%( Ð(Shute€Creek),€FMC€(Green€River),€FMC€(Coking),€Frontier€Oil€(Cheyenne),€GeneralÏChemical,€Koch€Sulfur,€Louisiana€Land€&€Exploration,€SF€Phosphates,€Sinclair€(Casper)ÏSinclair€(Sinclair)ó óñ(ññ)ññ'ñÖ€Öñ'ññ)ñ